There is a stigma attached to having a mental illness, and even when contact with services has ceased, that stigma usually persists (Miles, 2005). There are several reflective models such as Rolfe et al. 9-18. Boud, D. (1999). Disability & Society, 17(5), pp. WebExample of reflective writing *In some texts the Analysis and Discussion stages will be fused in one paragraph/section; in longer assignments they might be written as two separate sections. Rutter, L. & Brown, K., 2012. Readiness for Field: What Do Field Instructors Think? There are critics of the way reflection is promoted in current practice environments, with some bemoaning the cult following that has developed around reflection in the social work sphere (Ixer, 1999: 513). This article aims to demonstrate being reflexive and doing reflexivity through reflection where, within the research, for example, the first author addressed the difference between meanings of research participants perceptions of their experiences and her own interpretations of the meanings. The Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions. I am going back to school for Social Work. I learnt that Alice had endured severe and multiple adverse childhood experiences. Theorizing Social Work Practice. Some of us are capable of much more than our field supervisors would expect, yet, let our inner negative thoughts overpower the positive ones and prevent us from reaching our true potential. My work with Alice has taught me many things, most notably the impact of personal and structural processes of oppression and discrimination. Effective Practice Learning in Social Work. However, a judgment will ultimately need to be made as to whether the rights and needs of a vulnerable service user are best served by advocating for Alices wishes or actively encouraging another course of action that is safer for Alice (Kemshall, et al., 2013). Critical Thinking and Professional Judgment for Social Work. The importance of recognising multiple perspectives and social contexts in a non-linear, fluid and multifaceted way leads to more bottom up practice that in turn empowers marginalised people by recognising and legitimising their experiences and voice (Fook, 2012; Graham, 2017; Parton & OByrne, 2000). Findings. I was able to look at my own practice, and my own assumptions and narratives; however, I was unable to determine how best to address wider inequality and societal oppression of people like JK. WebSocial workers critically reflect on their practice, use analysis, apply professional judgement and reasoned discernment. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! This is why it is important for social workers to listen to the perspectives of the people with whom they work, and be willing to accept different paradigms than their own or the dominant paradigm (Milner and OByrne, 2002). London: HMSO. Parton, N., 1998. Please contact the publisher for permission to reproduce or reprint any materials on this site. (LogOut/ This assignment is based on my work with one particular resident who I will refer to using the pseudonym Alice. 1st ed. Woodcock Ross, J., 2011. Arriving at an understanding of the multiple levels of oppression and discrimination that have shaped and distorted Alices life has not only heightened my awareness in this particular case but it has also changed the way I will approach practice situations in the future. Teater, B., 2014. Reflection leads students to be curious about the human condition, and to challenge their existing assumptions. It has to be noted that reflection is not always recognised as a self-evidently positive mechanism. WebSP620 The Social Psychology of the Individual Exam 2013, Questions, Final Gibbs Reflective Report Formulae - Formula Drug-List - A list of all drugs required for the exam including they receptors, action, Effect of Potassium Bisulphite as a Food Preservative Unit 7 Human Nutrition and the Digestive System Presentation Notes Cell bio report 55K views, 2.4K likes, 2.7K loves, 2.5K comments, 240 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from ABS-CBN News: Healing Eucharist Mass | Teleradyo (30 April 2023) Fook J. and Gardner F. (2007) Practising Critical Reflection: A Resource Handbook, Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill. Mental Health, Resilience and Inequalities, Copenhagen: World Health Organisation. Excellent article, Tarrell! Change). Skills for Care, 2015. Many of us hide behind our shadows in fear that our input will be rejected or outright incorrect. Maidenhead: Open University Press. From a postmodern perspective, practitioners should not seek to totally eliminate risk by a scientized, calculated approach because this is doomed to failure (Parton, 1998, p. 23). I observed during my early conversations with Alice that she often seemed subdued and that her mood fluctuated unpredictably. Parrish, M., 2014. 1st ed. Reflective: Knowing when to say sorry and learning from your mistakes Motivated to care for them: [to] navigate difficult paths [in my life] and make time for me. Points and Questions to aid critical reflection: In this social work reflective log, I will focus on the social work. The examination of your beliefs, values, attitudes and assumptions forms the foundation of your understanding. 721 Words3 Pages. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Models of Organising Adult Safeguarding. 1205-1223. .HLNq 2Avv%%% w T-?(b`n1 I want to be able to help people who need the help. 679-687. Dalrymple, J. Working with Risk. Social Work Education, 18 (2), 121-132. This involves revisiting your prior experience and knowledge of the topic you are exploring. Effective Approaches to Risk Assessment in Social Work: An International Literature Review. It also involves considering how and why you think the way you do. Free resources to assist you with your university studies! Poetics in Schizophrenic Language: Speech, Gesture and Biosemiotics. All material published on this website Copyright 1994-2023 White Hat Communications. S$QFOH5{H_>\*_PCM i{xRO+ba.u_ ? endstream endobj 148 0 obj <>stream This reminded me that I was more than capable of being an effective social worker. (2010) An Introduction to Applying Social Work Theories and Methods, Maidenhead: Open University Press. 145-154. I think that is [an] important [value]. However, I do not recall being instructed or advised to use the two collaboratively. Milner, J. and OByrne P. (2002) Assessment in Social Work Basingstoke: Palgrave. 1174-1191. Thank you for sharing! Maintenance of the Effect of Training in Communication Skills: A Controlled Follow-Up Study of Level of Communicated Empathy. Reflection is a process of people exploring their understanding of what they are doing, why they are doing it, and the impact it has on themselves and others (Boud, 1999, p. 123). However, these power dynamics cannot be ignored, and underline all social work practice.I acknowledged the inherent power dynamics from the inception of my interactions with JK. Below are brief outlines of four of the most popular models arranged from easy to more advanced (tip: you can select any of the images to make them larger and easier to read). Collingwood, P., Emond, R. and Woodward, R. (2008) The theory circle: A tool for learning and for practice Social Work Education, 27(1), 70-83. Ingram, R., 2013. Health Soc Care Community, Volume 26, pp. We continuously evaluate our impact and benefit to service users. 291-307. This type of situation, with all its complexities and difficulties, is described in the seminal work of Schn (1983) as the swampy lowlands of practice (Schon, 1983). Practising Critical Reflection: A Resource Handbook. This can often be attributed to a defensiveness on the part of housing organisations due to fear of damaging reputationor fear of over-reaction (Parry, 2013, p.19). The Learning Centre - UNSW. Reflective practice is an essential skill for those working in health and social care, but why is it so vital and how can it be learned? Stressful Encounters with Social Work Clients: A Descriptive Account Based on Critical Incidents. The reflector makes sense of what has been learnt from the experience and what future action might need to take place. Content from this Guide should be attributed to James Cook University Library. Knowledge and skills for child and family practitioners, London: HMSO. As the initial phase of my placement progressed I became increasingly aware of Alices persistent and chronic low self-esteem and her tendency to depressive episodes. The role of housing in adult safeguarding. Clement, J., Williams, E. and Waters, C. (1993) The client with substance abuse/mental illness: Mandate for Collaboration Achieves of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(4), 189-196. Moss, B., 2017. Thank you! In addition to this, Alice also has contact with a psychiatrist and regular medical reviews with her GP. Adrian is studying for an MA at Anglia Ruskin University and he was nominated by his lecturer Dr Wendy Coxshall. Kemshall, H., Wilkinson, B. Knowledge and Skills Statement for Social Workers in Adult Services. For example, part of an encounter with a client/service user that you were involved with; a meeting you were part of as a participant or observer; an activity you were part of for example a group activity or assisting a client in Gibbs Model of Reflection (1988) and Atkin and Murphys Model of Reflection (1994) both promote a cyclical approach to reflection, whereby reflection is ongoing and not a linear process. Our regional engagement leads (who are registered social workers), shared their views on peer reflection. London: SAGE. There are several aspects of my being that I can affectively contribute to the social work profession. Tew, J. Genes Spell Danger: Mental health service users/ survivors, bioethics and control. Ameican Educational History Journal, 40(2), pp. Please try again. Alices deteriorating mental health led me to conclude that her social worker needed to be informed of the situation. Reprinting & reuse, The Field Educator is published by the Simmons University School of Social Work. Even where social work is undertaken with the best of intentions, for example in anti-oppressive practice, there is a danger that the voice and knowledge of the service user is lost by the intervention of the expert practitioner (Wilson & Beresford, 2000). The Practice Competency Framework (PCF) domains provide some direction about what areas social workers are expected to emphasise in practice, and what needs to be evidenced in order to successfully complete a placement. Dewey, J. & Herrman, H., 2012. This often means that residents have little consistency and no control over who they live with, resulting in an enforced togetherness that can lead to feelings of insecurity, anxiety and fear (Bengtsson-Tops, et al., 2014). Handbook for Practice Learning in Social Work and Social Care: Knowledge and Theory. British Journal of Social Work, 39(1), pp. [Online] Available at: www.parliament.uk/documents/fair-society-healthy-lives-full-report. Finally, as reflective practice encourages students to stay in touch with their own responses and personal needs, it is a vital component of self-care and professional development. My vague sense of unease and concern about Alice and her general well-being crystalized early one morning as I arrived at work to find Alice upset and in tears in the communal lounge. Although JK had a lead key-worker at my agency who was a permanent member of staff, I was responsible for the majority of the key working sessions with JK during my time on this placement. Tew (2005) believes if mental health services were more receptive to the social model of looking at mental distress, then significant amounts of this stigma and the resultant oppression would be removed. I have discussed my work with JK, and reflected on specific incidents and issues with him. However, returning to Schon (1983), he notes that reflection takes place within our own understanding and the meaning that we attribute to an event, rather than within the event itself. Is there a schizophrenic language?. In virtually all cases the people that live at the project either have an underlying mental health condition or experience drug or alcohol misuse, often there are a combination of these factors. Anti-Oppressive Practice Social Care and the Law. This is an example of a reflective log to help you think about your own reflective writing. Williams, C. C., Almeida, M. & Knyahnytska, Y., 2015. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. This culminated in Alice being admitted to various psychiatric institutions in order to treat her schizophrenia and personality disorder. Miles, A. WebSocial workers also understand the forms and mechanisms of oppression and discrimination and recognize the extent to which a cultures structures and values, including social, economic, political, and cultural exclusions, may oppress, marginalize, alienate, or create privilege and power. You may be required to have a take charge attitude as an advocate for your clients. My placement was based at a not for profit mental health agency, where we provided psycho-social support for people who have experienced mental health difficulties. Peer reflection encourages me to develop my reflection skills. Many interns and student workers across various disciplines find themselves struggling to be heard in their field placements. Goss, J., 2011. As will become apparent, forms of oppression and discrimination are a vital aspect of Alices narrative, and for this reason I propose to apply Fook & Gardners (2007) model to my critical incident and the subject of my case study. Healy, K. (2005) Social Work Theories in Context: Creating Frameworks for Practice, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. The family had a lot of questions about the rehabilitation process and wanted to know what was going to happen for James. Role of risk assessment in reducing homicides by people with mental illness. I will then explore my experience of reflection, and how reflective practice supported me to apply theory to practice. more than 1 year ago, The fear of being rejected and incorrect has been with me as long as I can remember. You have subscribed successfully. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. Barry, M., 2007. Savaya, R., Gardner, F. & Stange, D., 2011. Joe Farrell Developing and building self-awareness is important so you can recognise areas for improvement and identify your learning needs to make positive changes. Locating Emotional Intelligence at the Heart of Social Work Practice. Supported housing for adults with psychiatric disabilities: How tenants confront the problem of loneliness. Brookfield, S. (1998). Reflection on Group Activities Reflection is equally important in group tasks as in individual tasks. Firstly, reflection-on-action, which involves reflecting on an experience that you have already had, or an action that you have already taken, and considering what could have been done differently, as well as looking at the positives from that interaction. Parker, J. Champney-Smith, J. & Burke, B., 2006. Reducing the gender pay gap: Could more women in STEM be theanswer? In this reflective essay, I have explored my practice setting in relation to a particular case study. Trevithick, P., 2012. As I enter my MSW field placement, this is very important to keep in mind. & Padgett, D., 2017. 2nd ed. Planned risk-taking can and should promote a good quality of life, develop new skills and expand life experiences (Barry, 2007). An effective way to protect clients and practitioners alike is to avoid any suggestion that the ethical issue is 241-259. 2; WebThere is something called reflection and it has value, but it also has limits, which need to be understood if we are to achieve a deeper appreciation of the complex nature of social work practice, the demands the work makes on practitioners and the implications for service users. [Online] Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_ data/file/411957/KSS.pdf. Boud, D., Keogh, R. &Walker, D. Eventually, when I noticed an opportunity to do more administrative tasks and things that are more within my comfort zone, I volunteered. The Development of Reflective Practice in American Education. Social workers in England, London: HCPC. A place to live: Housing needs for people with psychotic disorders identified in the second Australian national survey of psychosis. I noted this in my journal and tried to think, to be self-aware and to question as a first step towards reflecting on practice (Rutter & Brown, 2012, p. 30). *You can also browse our support articles here >. During Session A, the fact that I chose to explore JKs mental distress alongside the other issues that were going on in his life allowed me to identify that his physical health, including intense back pain that he has been experiencing, was having a substantial effect on his mental health, and I encouraged him to seek help and support with this. Learn more , 2023 Field Educator | Simmons School of Social Work, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115 | T: 617.521.3970 | F: 617.521.3980 | [emailprotected], The Field Educator: A Scholarly Journal from the Simmons University School of Social Work, $1000 Prize for Excellence in Field Education Research, Experiential Learning in Preparation for Field Placement, Inauguration of Simmons School of Social Work Trauma Training Project, MSW Student Field Readiness: Boot Camp, Students and Field Instructors in Ongoing Supervision Groups, The Reflecting Team in Supervision of Social Work Interns. (1987) The Mentally Ill in Contemporary Society, Oxford: Blackwell. Leadership. I have, therefore, chosen to discuss one such case, where I engaged in substantial reflection. I recognised that where unequal power dynamics exist in a relationship, it is usually the partner with the most power that benefits most from the interaction (Milner and OByrne, 2002).

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